The Standard for Advertising governs how members may promote their practice. It covers every form of advertising (websites, social media, print, directories, radio, and verbal claims) in any language. Violations of this standard are among the most common reasons members receive formal cautions from the College.
In plain terms, your advertising must:
- Be factual, accurate, and verifiable: no unverifiable claims about outcomes or cure rates
- Use your registered name as it appears in the College register
- Not include patient testimonials in any form, including reposted reviews
- Not claim a specialty or expertise: the College has no recognised specialty designations
- Not use the title “Doctor” or any title not authorised by the College
- Disclose fees clearly and in advance of treatment
Note to readers: In the event of any inconsistency between this document and the legislation that affects traditional Chinese medicine and/or acupuncture practice, the legislation governs.
The intent of this standard is to assist members to comply with the law in Ontario, specifically, the College’s Professional Misconduct Regulation. Several paragraphs in the Professional Misconduct Regulation relate to advertising. This standard describes the College’s expectations for members involved in advertising.
Advertising is any message under the member’s direct or indirect control that communicates information about a member, his or her practice, what services he or she may offer, and fee information. Advertising must be factual, accurate, easily verified, independent of personal opinion, understandable and professionally appropriate. It must not include any information that is misleading by either leaving out relevant information, or including non-relevant, false, or unverifiable information.
Advertisements impact how the public will perceive the profession. As such, all advertisements need to be professional in appearance and tone.
Advertising can be in any medium and in any language. Advertising may include (but is not limited to) the following:
- Radio
- Television
- Websites
- Print based notices – i.e., letterheads, newspapers, magazines, journals, flyers, business cards
- Contact listing services – i.e., yellow pages
- Social Media – i.e., Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, YouTube, Weibo, WeChat, WhatsApp, Internet Forums, etc.
Members must take reasonable steps to ensure that advertisements placed by others (i.e., employees, marketing consultants, etc.) meet these standards. This may include making the employer aware of the standard and requesting changes (in writing) that do not comply with the standard.
- Refrain from guaranteeing a certain result. Each patientis individual and will respond to traditional Chinese medicine individually. As such, members are unable to guarantee any result with any patient.
- For example, members must not state that receiving acupuncture will increase their chance of successful conception. Each patient will respond to treatment differently.
- Be mindful of the inherent power balance between membersand patients. This power balance is greater when the patient is in a vulnerable population.
- Members should take this into consideration so as to ensure that their advertising does not create a demand for unnecessary treatment.
- Members must be mindful of all claims as any claim about a remedy, treatment, device or procedure must be factual and verifiable.
- Advertising must not involve pressuring vulnerable persons or patients. Calling people by telephone or sending them an email to ask them to become patients is unprofessional. However, it is acceptable to remind existing patients of appointments, new developments or changes in the office as long as it is done in a professional manner.
- Ensure the information about the member, his or herpractice, what services he or she may offer, and fee information, are current and accurate.
- Members must advertise in the same name they used to register with the College (the “Registered Name”).
- To do otherwise would cause confusion and misplace the accountability of the member to his or her patients.
- If a member is using a common name in his or heradvertising, the member’s legal name will also be listed. Both names must be registered with the College.
- Members must only practise the profession in the names that are registered with the College. They may advertise with a common name, but the legal name must also be present.
- When advertising in a different language, the memberensures that his or her registered name appears in the advertisements. The registered name must be the name listed in the College Register.
- This applies to all forms of advertising i.e. print based mediums, social media, or practice based social media. For example, if a member advertises in a foreign language newspaper, the advertisement may be in a different language but the member’s name must appear as the registered name.
- When using social media, ensure any advertising is consistent with this Standard.
- The name registered with the College must be used, regardless of the language used on any social media. The registered name should be easily visible and verifiable to the public.
- Members may not post patient (or former patient) testimonials, comments or pictures.
- For example, members may not provide before and after pictures of how one’s services improve a patient’s appearance as this is inherently misleading and unverifiable.
- Even if information is anonymized, it can still qualify as a testimonial.
- If the member becomes aware that a testimonial about the member is on another site not controlled by the member, the member must make all reasonable efforts to have the testimonial removed.
- Members must use appropriate titles on alladvertisements and do not use titles that are not authorized by law or the College.
- Under the Traditional Chinese Medicine Act, 2006, S.O. 2006, c.27, there are two protected designations and titles:
- R. TCMP, Traditional Chinese Medicine Practitioner and/or Acupuncturist
- R. Ac, Acupuncturist
- Under the Traditional Chinese Medicine Act, 2006, S.O. 2006, c.27, there are two protected designations and titles:
- Members must only use the title and designation given to them by the College for their class of registration.
- Members of this College may not use the title of Doctor.
- Non-Ontario qualifications need to be verifiable and clearly stated. For example, if a member obtained an MD in India, this must be clearly stated MD (India).
- Members may not use titles that infer expertise or a specialty.
- The College does not currently have any areas of specialities and as such, it would be misleading to the public to claim any level of expertise or specialty.
- Members may not refer to themselves as a “Pediatric”, “Gynecological” or “Chief” acupuncturists or TCM practitioners.
- Members may not refer to themselves as “Senior” Acupuncturists, or “Head” TCM Practitioners/Acupuncturists.
Fees must not be excessive.
- Fees or prices advertised should meet expectations for honesty and accuracy (generally accepted rates for the profession).
- Fees should not be misleading or hard to understand. Fees are to be clearly understood by all.
- Prior to receiving treatment, patients must be advised of the fee to be charged for the treatment so that they can make an informed decision before proceeding with the service.
- Fees should be itemized so that the patient is clearly aware of what the member charged for each service and product.
Refrain from offering or giving a reduction of fees in exchange for prompt payment.
- Fees for service should be objective and fair. Members should not unduly pressure patients to pay their accounts. As such, fees for treatment should be consistent and should not reduce as a result of patients paying more quickly than needed.
O. Reg. 318/12: Professional Misconduct, under the Traditional Chinese Medicine Act, 2006, S.O. 2006, c. 27.
The following are acts of professional misconduct for the purposes of clause 51 (1) (c) of the Health Professions Procedural Code:
- s. 1 — Contravening, by act or omission, a standard of practice of the profession or failing to maintain the standard of practice of the profession.
- s. 7 — Recommending or providing unnecessary treatment when the member knows or ought to know that the recommendation or the provision of treatment is unnecessary.
- s. 19 — Submitting an account or charge for services that the member knows or ought to know is false or misleading.
- s. 20 — Charging a fee that would be regarded by members as excessive in relation to the service provided.
- s. 21 — Failing to advise a patient or a patient’s authorized representative, prior to providing a service, of the fee to be charged for the service or of any penalties that will be charged for late payment of the fee.
- s. 22 — Failing to itemize an account for professional products or services while practising the profession.
- s. 23 — Offering or giving a reduction for prompt payment of an account.
- s. 24 — Breaching, without reasonable cause, an agreement with a patient or a patient’s authorized representative relating to professional services for the patient or fees for such services.
- s. 28 — Making a claim about a remedy, treatment, device or procedure other than a claim that can be supported as reasonable professional opinion.
- s. 29 — Permitting the advertising of the member or his or her practice in a manner that is false or misleading or that includes statements that are not factual and verifiable.
- s. 30 — Using or permitting the use of a testimonial from a patient, former patient or other person in respect of the member’s practice.
- s. 31 — Soliciting or permitting the solicitation of an individual in person, by telephone, electronic communications or other means unless the person is advised of the purpose and may elect to end the solicitation at any time.
- s. 32 — Using a term, title or designation in respect of the member’s practice that is not authorized by the College.
- s. 33 — Using a term, title or designation indicating or implying a specialization in an area or areas of practice where the use is not authorized by the College.
- s. 34 — Practising the profession or offering to provide services using a name other than the member’s name as set out in the register.
- s. 39 — Contravening, by act or omission, a provision of the Act, the Regulated Health Professions Act, 1991 or the regulations under either of those Acts.